Leaders and diplomats from IGAD member countries have called for a more unified and politically grounded approach to peace mediation in Africa, warning that ongoing conflicts—particularly the war in Sudan—are exposing serious weaknesses in current efforts.

Speaking at a high-level conference organized by the Intergovernmental Authority on Development, Executive Secretary Workneh Gebeyehu said mediation is facing unprecedented strain as global political dynamics reshape how conflicts are managed. He warned that traditional frameworks based on trust and consensus are eroding.

The Executive Secretary stressed that conflicts in the Horn of Africa are no longer isolated but increasingly interconnected, driven by complex political and economic networks.

He cautioned that mediation risks becoming short-term crisis management rather than a pathway to lasting peace.

Addressing the situation in Sudan, officials described the ongoing war as a critical test of regional and international mediation efforts.

African Union envoy Mohamed Belaiche highlighted worsening humanitarian conditions while emphasizing the importance of preserving Sudan’s unity and sovereignty in any peace settlement.

Participants at the conference underscored the need for stronger coordination among African institutions and international partners.

Analysts say the calls reflect growing urgency for Africa-led solutions, as leaders push to ensure mediation efforts deliver sustainable outcomes rather than prolong cycles of instability.